The 24th International Conference On Neural Information Processing
ICONIP 2017
November 14-18, 2017, Guangzhou, China
What is the future of deep learning?
What is the future of brain research?
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Plenary lecture of ICONIP 2017



Generative and Discriminative Learnings: A Fuzzy Restricted Boltzmann Machine and Broad Learning System


C. L. Philip Chen (University of Macau, Macau, China)

In recent years, deep learning caves out a research wave in machine learning. With outstanding performance, more and more applications of deep learning in pattern recognition, image recognition, speech recognition, and video processing have been developed. This talk will introduce a generative learning algorithm – a Fuzzy Restricted Boltzmann Machine (FRBM) that is established by replacing real-valued weights and bias terms with symmetric triangular fuzzy numbers (STFNs) or Gaussian fuzzy numbers and corresponding learning algorithms. A theorem is concluded that all FRBMs with symmetric fuzzy numbers will have identical learning algorithm to that of FRBMs with STFNs.

The second part of the talk is to discuss a very fast and efficient discriminative learning – “Broad Learning”. Without stacking the layer-structure, the designed neural networks expand the neural nodes broadly and update the weights of the neural networks incrementally when additional nodes are needed and when the input data entering to the neural networks continuously. The designed network structure and learning algorithm are perfectly suitable for modeling and learning big data environment. Experiments results in MNIST and handwriting recognition and NORB database indicate that the proposed BLS significantly outperforms existing deep structures in learning accuracy and generalization ability.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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